| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2007-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
| 7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License |
| 8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in |
| 9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License |
| 10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, |
| 11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to |
| 12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any |
| 13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
| 16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
| 19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
| 20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
| 21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
| 23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and |
| 24 | * limitations under the License. |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #include <mach_assert.h> |
| 30 | #include <mach/vm_types.h> |
| 31 | #include <mach/mach_time.h> |
| 32 | #include <kern/timer.h> |
| 33 | #include <kern/clock.h> |
| 34 | #include <kern/machine.h> |
| 35 | #include <kern/iotrace.h> |
| 36 | #include <mach/machine.h> |
| 37 | #include <mach/machine/vm_param.h> |
| 38 | #include <mach_kdp.h> |
| 39 | #include <kdp/kdp_udp.h> |
| 40 | #if !MACH_KDP |
| 41 | #include <kdp/kdp_callout.h> |
| 42 | #endif /* !MACH_KDP */ |
| 43 | #include <arm/cpu_data.h> |
| 44 | #include <arm/cpu_data_internal.h> |
| 45 | #include <arm/caches_internal.h> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #include <vm/vm_kern.h> |
| 48 | #include <vm/vm_map.h> |
| 49 | #include <vm/pmap.h> |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #include <arm/misc_protos.h> |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #include <sys/errno.h> |
| 54 | |
| 55 | #include <libkern/section_keywords.h> |
| 56 | #include <libkern/OSDebug.h> |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #define INT_SIZE (BYTE_SIZE * sizeof (int)) |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #define BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_PHYS(flags) (((flags) & cppvPsrc) != 0) |
| 61 | #define BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_PHYS(flags) (((flags) & cppvPsnk) != 0) |
| 62 | #define BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_USER(flags) (((flags) & (cppvPsrc | cppvKmap)) == 0) |
| 63 | #define BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_USER(flags) (((flags) & (cppvPsnk | cppvKmap)) == 0) |
| 64 | |
| 65 | static kern_return_t |
| 66 | bcopy_phys_internal(addr64_t src, addr64_t dst, vm_size_t bytes, int flags) |
| 67 | { |
| 68 | unsigned int src_index; |
| 69 | unsigned int dst_index; |
| 70 | vm_offset_t src_offset; |
| 71 | vm_offset_t dst_offset; |
| 72 | unsigned int wimg_bits_src, wimg_bits_dst; |
| 73 | unsigned int cpu_num = 0; |
| 74 | ppnum_t pn_src; |
| 75 | ppnum_t pn_dst; |
| 76 | addr64_t end __assert_only; |
| 77 | kern_return_t res = KERN_SUCCESS; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | if (!BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_USER(flags)) { |
| 80 | assert(!__improbable(os_add_overflow(src, bytes, &end))); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | if (!BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_USER(flags)) { |
| 83 | assert(!__improbable(os_add_overflow(dst, bytes, &end))); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | while ((bytes > 0) && (res == KERN_SUCCESS)) { |
| 87 | src_offset = src & PAGE_MASK; |
| 88 | dst_offset = dst & PAGE_MASK; |
| 89 | boolean_t use_copy_window_src = FALSE; |
| 90 | boolean_t use_copy_window_dst = FALSE; |
| 91 | vm_size_t count = bytes; |
| 92 | vm_size_t count2 = bytes; |
| 93 | if (BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_PHYS(flags)) { |
| 94 | use_copy_window_src = !pmap_valid_address(addr: src); |
| 95 | pn_src = (ppnum_t)(src >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 96 | #if !defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) && !__ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ |
| 97 | count = PAGE_SIZE - src_offset; |
| 98 | wimg_bits_src = pmap_cache_attributes(pn_src); |
| 99 | if ((wimg_bits_src & VM_WIMG_MASK) != VM_WIMG_DEFAULT) { |
| 100 | use_copy_window_src = TRUE; |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | #else |
| 103 | if (use_copy_window_src) { |
| 104 | wimg_bits_src = pmap_cache_attributes(pn: pn_src); |
| 105 | count = PAGE_SIZE - src_offset; |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | #endif |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | if (BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_PHYS(flags)) { |
| 110 | // write preflighting needed for things like dtrace which may write static read-only mappings |
| 111 | use_copy_window_dst = (!pmap_valid_address(addr: dst) || !mmu_kvtop_wpreflight(va: phystokv(pa: (pmap_paddr_t)dst))); |
| 112 | pn_dst = (ppnum_t)(dst >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 113 | #if !defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) && !__ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ |
| 114 | count2 = PAGE_SIZE - dst_offset; |
| 115 | wimg_bits_dst = pmap_cache_attributes(pn_dst); |
| 116 | if ((wimg_bits_dst & VM_WIMG_MASK) != VM_WIMG_DEFAULT) { |
| 117 | use_copy_window_dst = TRUE; |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | #else |
| 120 | if (use_copy_window_dst) { |
| 121 | wimg_bits_dst = pmap_cache_attributes(pn: pn_dst); |
| 122 | count2 = PAGE_SIZE - dst_offset; |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | #endif |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | char *tmp_src; |
| 128 | char *tmp_dst; |
| 129 | |
| 130 | if (use_copy_window_src || use_copy_window_dst) { |
| 131 | mp_disable_preemption(); |
| 132 | cpu_num = cpu_number(); |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | if (use_copy_window_src) { |
| 136 | src_index = pmap_map_cpu_windows_copy(pn: pn_src, VM_PROT_READ, wimg_bits: wimg_bits_src); |
| 137 | tmp_src = (char*)(pmap_cpu_windows_copy_addr(cpu_num, index: src_index) + src_offset); |
| 138 | } else if (BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_PHYS(flags)) { |
| 139 | tmp_src = (char*)phystokv_range(pa: (pmap_paddr_t)src, max_len: &count); |
| 140 | } else { |
| 141 | tmp_src = (char*)src; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | if (use_copy_window_dst) { |
| 144 | dst_index = pmap_map_cpu_windows_copy(pn: pn_dst, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, wimg_bits: wimg_bits_dst); |
| 145 | tmp_dst = (char*)(pmap_cpu_windows_copy_addr(cpu_num, index: dst_index) + dst_offset); |
| 146 | } else if (BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_PHYS(flags)) { |
| 147 | tmp_dst = (char*)phystokv_range(pa: (pmap_paddr_t)dst, max_len: &count2); |
| 148 | } else { |
| 149 | tmp_dst = (char*)dst; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | if (count > count2) { |
| 153 | count = count2; |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | if (count > bytes) { |
| 156 | count = bytes; |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | if (BCOPY_PHYS_SRC_IS_USER(flags)) { |
| 160 | res = copyin((user_addr_t)src, tmp_dst, count); |
| 161 | } else if (BCOPY_PHYS_DST_IS_USER(flags)) { |
| 162 | res = copyout(tmp_src, (user_addr_t)dst, count); |
| 163 | } else { |
| 164 | bcopy(src: tmp_src, dst: tmp_dst, n: count); |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | if (use_copy_window_src) { |
| 168 | pmap_unmap_cpu_windows_copy(index: src_index); |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | if (use_copy_window_dst) { |
| 171 | pmap_unmap_cpu_windows_copy(index: dst_index); |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | if (use_copy_window_src || use_copy_window_dst) { |
| 174 | mp_enable_preemption(); |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | src += count; |
| 178 | dst += count; |
| 179 | bytes -= count; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | return res; |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | |
| 184 | void |
| 185 | bcopy_phys(addr64_t src, addr64_t dst, vm_size_t bytes) |
| 186 | { |
| 187 | bcopy_phys_internal(src, dst, bytes, cppvPsrc | cppvPsnk); |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | |
| 190 | void |
| 191 | bzero_phys_nc(addr64_t src64, vm_size_t bytes) |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | bzero_phys(phys_address: src64, length: bytes); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | extern void *secure_memset(void *, int, size_t); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* Zero bytes starting at a physical address */ |
| 199 | void |
| 200 | bzero_phys(addr64_t src, vm_size_t bytes) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | unsigned int wimg_bits; |
| 203 | unsigned int cpu_num = cpu_number(); |
| 204 | ppnum_t pn; |
| 205 | addr64_t end __assert_only; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | assert(!__improbable(os_add_overflow(src, bytes, &end))); |
| 208 | |
| 209 | vm_offset_t offset = src & PAGE_MASK; |
| 210 | while (bytes > 0) { |
| 211 | vm_size_t count = bytes; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | boolean_t use_copy_window = !pmap_valid_address(addr: src); |
| 214 | pn = (ppnum_t)(src >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 215 | wimg_bits = pmap_cache_attributes(pn); |
| 216 | #if !defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) && !__ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ |
| 217 | count = PAGE_SIZE - offset; |
| 218 | if ((wimg_bits & VM_WIMG_MASK) != VM_WIMG_DEFAULT) { |
| 219 | use_copy_window = TRUE; |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | #else |
| 222 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 223 | count = PAGE_SIZE - offset; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | #endif |
| 226 | char *buf; |
| 227 | unsigned int index; |
| 228 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 229 | mp_disable_preemption(); |
| 230 | cpu_num = cpu_number(); |
| 231 | index = pmap_map_cpu_windows_copy(pn, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, wimg_bits); |
| 232 | buf = (char *)(pmap_cpu_windows_copy_addr(cpu_num, index) + offset); |
| 233 | } else { |
| 234 | buf = (char *)phystokv_range(pa: (pmap_paddr_t)src, max_len: &count); |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | |
| 237 | if (count > bytes) { |
| 238 | count = bytes; |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | switch (wimg_bits & VM_WIMG_MASK) { |
| 242 | case VM_WIMG_DEFAULT: |
| 243 | case VM_WIMG_WCOMB: |
| 244 | case VM_WIMG_INNERWBACK: |
| 245 | case VM_WIMG_WTHRU: |
| 246 | #if HAS_UCNORMAL_MEM |
| 247 | case VM_WIMG_RT: |
| 248 | #endif |
| 249 | bzero(s: buf, n: count); |
| 250 | break; |
| 251 | default: |
| 252 | /* 'dc zva' performed by bzero is not safe for device memory */ |
| 253 | secure_memset((void*)buf, 0, count); |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 257 | pmap_unmap_cpu_windows_copy(index); |
| 258 | mp_enable_preemption(); |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | src += count; |
| 262 | bytes -= count; |
| 263 | offset = 0; |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /* |
| 268 | * Read data from a physical address. |
| 269 | */ |
| 270 | |
| 271 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 272 | static inline uint128_t |
| 273 | __read128(vm_address_t addr) |
| 274 | { |
| 275 | uint64_t hi, lo; |
| 276 | |
| 277 | asm volatile ( |
| 278 | "ldp %[lo], %[hi], [%[addr]]" "\n" |
| 279 | : [lo] "=r" (lo), [hi] "=r" (hi) |
| 280 | : [addr] "r" (addr) |
| 281 | : "memory" |
| 282 | ); |
| 283 | |
| 284 | return (((uint128_t)hi) << 64) + lo; |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 287 | |
| 288 | static uint128_t |
| 289 | ml_phys_read_data(pmap_paddr_t paddr, int size) |
| 290 | { |
| 291 | vm_address_t addr; |
| 292 | ppnum_t pn = atop_kernel(paddr); |
| 293 | ppnum_t pn_end = atop_kernel(paddr + size - 1); |
| 294 | uint128_t result = 0; |
| 295 | uint8_t s1; |
| 296 | uint16_t s2; |
| 297 | uint32_t s4; |
| 298 | uint64_t s8; |
| 299 | unsigned int index; |
| 300 | bool use_copy_window = true; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | if (__improbable(pn_end != pn)) { |
| 303 | panic("%s: paddr 0x%llx spans a page boundary" , __func__, (uint64_t)paddr); |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | #ifdef ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED |
| 307 | bool istate, timeread = false; |
| 308 | uint64_t sabs, eabs; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | uint32_t report_phy_read_delay = os_atomic_load(&report_phy_read_delay_to, relaxed); |
| 311 | uint32_t const trace_phy_read_delay = os_atomic_load(&trace_phy_read_delay_to, relaxed); |
| 312 | |
| 313 | if (__improbable(report_phy_read_delay != 0)) { |
| 314 | istate = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
| 315 | sabs = ml_get_timebase(); |
| 316 | timeread = true; |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | #ifdef ML_IO_SIMULATE_STRETCHED_ENABLED |
| 319 | if (__improbable(timeread && simulate_stretched_io)) { |
| 320 | sabs -= simulate_stretched_io; |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | #endif /* ML_IO_SIMULATE_STRETCHED_ENABLED */ |
| 323 | #endif /* ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED */ |
| 324 | |
| 325 | #if defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) || __ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ |
| 326 | if (pmap_valid_address(addr: paddr)) { |
| 327 | addr = phystokv(pa: paddr); |
| 328 | use_copy_window = false; |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | #endif /* defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) || __ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ */ |
| 331 | |
| 332 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 333 | mp_disable_preemption(); |
| 334 | unsigned int wimg_bits = pmap_cache_attributes(pn); |
| 335 | index = pmap_map_cpu_windows_copy(pn, VM_PROT_READ, wimg_bits); |
| 336 | addr = pmap_cpu_windows_copy_addr(cpu_num: cpu_number(), index) | ((uint32_t)paddr & PAGE_MASK); |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | switch (size) { |
| 340 | case 1: |
| 341 | s1 = *(volatile uint8_t *)addr; |
| 342 | result = s1; |
| 343 | break; |
| 344 | case 2: |
| 345 | s2 = *(volatile uint16_t *)addr; |
| 346 | result = s2; |
| 347 | break; |
| 348 | case 4: |
| 349 | s4 = *(volatile uint32_t *)addr; |
| 350 | result = s4; |
| 351 | break; |
| 352 | case 8: |
| 353 | s8 = *(volatile uint64_t *)addr; |
| 354 | result = s8; |
| 355 | break; |
| 356 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 357 | case 16: |
| 358 | result = __read128(addr); |
| 359 | break; |
| 360 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 361 | default: |
| 362 | panic("Invalid size %d for ml_phys_read_data" , size); |
| 363 | break; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 367 | pmap_unmap_cpu_windows_copy(index); |
| 368 | mp_enable_preemption(); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | |
| 371 | #ifdef ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED |
| 372 | if (__improbable(timeread)) { |
| 373 | eabs = ml_get_timebase(); |
| 374 | |
| 375 | iotrace(IOTRACE_PHYS_READ, 0, addr, size, result, sabs, eabs - sabs); |
| 376 | |
| 377 | if (__improbable((eabs - sabs) > report_phy_read_delay)) { |
| 378 | DTRACE_PHYSLAT4(physread, uint64_t, (eabs - sabs), |
| 379 | uint64_t, addr, uint32_t, size, uint64_t, result); |
| 380 | |
| 381 | uint64_t override = 0; |
| 382 | override_io_timeouts(vaddr: 0, paddr, read_timeout: &override, NULL); |
| 383 | |
| 384 | if (override != 0) { |
| 385 | #if SCHED_HYGIENE_DEBUG |
| 386 | /* |
| 387 | * The IO timeout was overridden. As interrupts are disabled in |
| 388 | * order to accurately measure IO time this can cause the |
| 389 | * interrupt masked timeout threshold to be exceeded. If the |
| 390 | * interrupt masked debug mode is set to panic, abandon the |
| 391 | * measurement. If in trace mode leave it as-is for |
| 392 | * observability. |
| 393 | */ |
| 394 | if (interrupt_masked_debug_mode == SCHED_HYGIENE_MODE_PANIC) { |
| 395 | ml_spin_debug_clear(current_thread()); |
| 396 | ml_irq_debug_abandon(); |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | #endif |
| 399 | report_phy_read_delay = override; |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | } |
| 402 | |
| 403 | if (__improbable((eabs - sabs) > report_phy_read_delay)) { |
| 404 | if (phy_read_panic && (machine_timeout_suspended() == FALSE)) { |
| 405 | const uint64_t hi = (uint64_t)(result >> 64); |
| 406 | const uint64_t lo = (uint64_t)(result); |
| 407 | panic("Read from physical addr 0x%llx took %llu ns, " |
| 408 | "result: 0x%016llx%016llx (start: %llu, end: %llu), ceiling: %llu" , |
| 409 | (unsigned long long)addr, (eabs - sabs), hi, lo, sabs, eabs, |
| 410 | (uint64_t)report_phy_read_delay); |
| 411 | } |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | if (__improbable(trace_phy_read_delay > 0 && (eabs - sabs) > trace_phy_read_delay)) { |
| 415 | KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_IO, DBC_MACH_IO_PHYS_READ), |
| 416 | (eabs - sabs), sabs, addr, result); |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | |
| 419 | ml_set_interrupts_enabled(enable: istate); |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | #endif /* ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED */ |
| 422 | |
| 423 | return result; |
| 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | unsigned int |
| 427 | ml_phys_read(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 428 | { |
| 429 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 4); |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | |
| 432 | unsigned int |
| 433 | ml_phys_read_word(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 434 | { |
| 435 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 4); |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | |
| 438 | unsigned int |
| 439 | ml_phys_read_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 440 | { |
| 441 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 4); |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | |
| 444 | unsigned int |
| 445 | ml_phys_read_word_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 4); |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | unsigned int |
| 451 | ml_phys_read_half(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 2); |
| 454 | } |
| 455 | |
| 456 | unsigned int |
| 457 | ml_phys_read_half_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 458 | { |
| 459 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 2); |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | unsigned int |
| 463 | ml_phys_read_byte(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 464 | { |
| 465 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 1); |
| 466 | } |
| 467 | |
| 468 | unsigned int |
| 469 | ml_phys_read_byte_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 470 | { |
| 471 | return (unsigned int)ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 1); |
| 472 | } |
| 473 | |
| 474 | unsigned long long |
| 475 | ml_phys_read_double(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 476 | { |
| 477 | return ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 8); |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | |
| 480 | unsigned long long |
| 481 | ml_phys_read_double_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | return ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 8); |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | |
| 486 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 487 | uint128_t |
| 488 | ml_phys_read_quad(vm_offset_t paddr) |
| 489 | { |
| 490 | return ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, size: 16); |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | uint128_t |
| 494 | ml_phys_read_quad_64(addr64_t paddr64) |
| 495 | { |
| 496 | return ml_phys_read_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, size: 16); |
| 497 | } |
| 498 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 499 | |
| 500 | /* |
| 501 | * Write data to a physical address. |
| 502 | */ |
| 503 | |
| 504 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 505 | static inline void |
| 506 | __write128(vm_address_t addr, uint128_t data) |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | const uint64_t hi = (uint64_t)(data >> 64); |
| 509 | const uint64_t lo = (uint64_t)(data); |
| 510 | |
| 511 | asm volatile ( |
| 512 | "stp %[lo], %[hi], [%[addr]]" "\n" |
| 513 | : /**/ |
| 514 | : [lo] "r" (lo), [hi] "r" (hi), [addr] "r" (addr) |
| 515 | : "memory" |
| 516 | ); |
| 517 | } |
| 518 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 519 | |
| 520 | static void |
| 521 | ml_phys_write_data(pmap_paddr_t paddr, uint128_t data, int size) |
| 522 | { |
| 523 | vm_address_t addr; |
| 524 | ppnum_t pn = atop_kernel(paddr); |
| 525 | ppnum_t pn_end = atop_kernel(paddr + size - 1); |
| 526 | unsigned int index; |
| 527 | bool use_copy_window = true; |
| 528 | |
| 529 | if (__improbable(pn_end != pn)) { |
| 530 | panic("%s: paddr 0x%llx spans a page boundary" , __func__, (uint64_t)paddr); |
| 531 | } |
| 532 | |
| 533 | #ifdef ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED |
| 534 | bool istate, timewrite = false; |
| 535 | uint64_t sabs, eabs; |
| 536 | |
| 537 | uint32_t report_phy_write_delay = os_atomic_load(&report_phy_write_delay_to, relaxed); |
| 538 | uint32_t const trace_phy_write_delay = os_atomic_load(&trace_phy_write_delay_to, relaxed); |
| 539 | |
| 540 | if (__improbable(report_phy_write_delay != 0)) { |
| 541 | istate = ml_set_interrupts_enabled(FALSE); |
| 542 | sabs = ml_get_timebase(); |
| 543 | timewrite = true; |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | #ifdef ML_IO_SIMULATE_STRETCHED_ENABLED |
| 546 | if (__improbable(timewrite && simulate_stretched_io)) { |
| 547 | sabs -= simulate_stretched_io; |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | #endif /* ML_IO_SIMULATE_STRETCHED_ENABLED */ |
| 550 | #endif /* ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED */ |
| 551 | |
| 552 | #if defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) || __ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ |
| 553 | if (pmap_valid_address(addr: paddr)) { |
| 554 | addr = phystokv(pa: paddr); |
| 555 | use_copy_window = false; |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | #endif /* defined(__ARM_COHERENT_IO__) || __ARM_PTE_PHYSMAP__ */ |
| 558 | |
| 559 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 560 | mp_disable_preemption(); |
| 561 | unsigned int wimg_bits = pmap_cache_attributes(pn); |
| 562 | index = pmap_map_cpu_windows_copy(pn, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, wimg_bits); |
| 563 | addr = pmap_cpu_windows_copy_addr(cpu_num: cpu_number(), index) | ((uint32_t)paddr & PAGE_MASK); |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | |
| 566 | switch (size) { |
| 567 | case 1: |
| 568 | *(volatile uint8_t *)addr = (uint8_t)data; |
| 569 | break; |
| 570 | case 2: |
| 571 | *(volatile uint16_t *)addr = (uint16_t)data; |
| 572 | break; |
| 573 | case 4: |
| 574 | *(volatile uint32_t *)addr = (uint32_t)data; |
| 575 | break; |
| 576 | case 8: |
| 577 | *(volatile uint64_t *)addr = (uint64_t)data; |
| 578 | break; |
| 579 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 580 | case 16: |
| 581 | __write128(addr, data); |
| 582 | break; |
| 583 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 584 | default: |
| 585 | panic("Invalid size %d for ml_phys_write_data" , size); |
| 586 | } |
| 587 | |
| 588 | if (use_copy_window) { |
| 589 | pmap_unmap_cpu_windows_copy(index); |
| 590 | mp_enable_preemption(); |
| 591 | } |
| 592 | |
| 593 | #ifdef ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED |
| 594 | if (__improbable(timewrite)) { |
| 595 | eabs = ml_get_timebase(); |
| 596 | |
| 597 | iotrace(IOTRACE_PHYS_WRITE, 0, paddr, size, data, sabs, eabs - sabs); |
| 598 | |
| 599 | if (__improbable((eabs - sabs) > report_phy_write_delay)) { |
| 600 | DTRACE_PHYSLAT4(physwrite, uint64_t, (eabs - sabs), |
| 601 | uint64_t, paddr, uint32_t, size, uint64_t, data); |
| 602 | |
| 603 | uint64_t override = 0; |
| 604 | override_io_timeouts(vaddr: 0, paddr, NULL, write_timeout: &override); |
| 605 | if (override != 0) { |
| 606 | #if SCHED_HYGIENE_DEBUG |
| 607 | /* |
| 608 | * The IO timeout was overridden. As interrupts are disabled in |
| 609 | * order to accurately measure IO time this can cause the |
| 610 | * interrupt masked timeout threshold to be exceeded. If the |
| 611 | * interrupt masked debug mode is set to panic, abandon the |
| 612 | * measurement. If in trace mode leave it as-is for |
| 613 | * observability. |
| 614 | */ |
| 615 | if (interrupt_masked_debug_mode == SCHED_HYGIENE_MODE_PANIC) { |
| 616 | ml_spin_debug_clear(current_thread()); |
| 617 | ml_irq_debug_abandon(); |
| 618 | } |
| 619 | #endif |
| 620 | report_phy_write_delay = override; |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | |
| 624 | if (__improbable((eabs - sabs) > report_phy_write_delay)) { |
| 625 | if (phy_write_panic && (machine_timeout_suspended() == FALSE)) { |
| 626 | const uint64_t hi = (uint64_t)(data >> 64); |
| 627 | const uint64_t lo = (uint64_t)(data); |
| 628 | panic("Write from physical addr 0x%llx took %llu ns, " |
| 629 | "data: 0x%016llx%016llx (start: %llu, end: %llu), ceiling: %llu" , |
| 630 | (unsigned long long)paddr, (eabs - sabs), hi, lo, sabs, eabs, |
| 631 | (uint64_t)report_phy_write_delay); |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | } |
| 634 | |
| 635 | if (__improbable(trace_phy_write_delay > 0 && (eabs - sabs) > trace_phy_write_delay)) { |
| 636 | KDBG(MACHDBG_CODE(DBG_MACH_IO, DBC_MACH_IO_PHYS_WRITE), |
| 637 | (eabs - sabs), sabs, paddr, data); |
| 638 | } |
| 639 | |
| 640 | ml_set_interrupts_enabled(enable: istate); |
| 641 | } |
| 642 | #endif /* ML_IO_TIMEOUTS_ENABLED */ |
| 643 | } |
| 644 | |
| 645 | void |
| 646 | ml_phys_write_byte(vm_offset_t paddr, unsigned int data) |
| 647 | { |
| 648 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 1); |
| 649 | } |
| 650 | |
| 651 | void |
| 652 | ml_phys_write_byte_64(addr64_t paddr64, unsigned int data) |
| 653 | { |
| 654 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 1); |
| 655 | } |
| 656 | |
| 657 | void |
| 658 | ml_phys_write_half(vm_offset_t paddr, unsigned int data) |
| 659 | { |
| 660 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 2); |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | |
| 663 | void |
| 664 | ml_phys_write_half_64(addr64_t paddr64, unsigned int data) |
| 665 | { |
| 666 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 2); |
| 667 | } |
| 668 | |
| 669 | void |
| 670 | ml_phys_write(vm_offset_t paddr, unsigned int data) |
| 671 | { |
| 672 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 4); |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | void |
| 676 | ml_phys_write_64(addr64_t paddr64, unsigned int data) |
| 677 | { |
| 678 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 4); |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
| 681 | void |
| 682 | ml_phys_write_word(vm_offset_t paddr, unsigned int data) |
| 683 | { |
| 684 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 4); |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | |
| 687 | void |
| 688 | ml_phys_write_word_64(addr64_t paddr64, unsigned int data) |
| 689 | { |
| 690 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 4); |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | void |
| 694 | ml_phys_write_double(vm_offset_t paddr, unsigned long long data) |
| 695 | { |
| 696 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 8); |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | void |
| 700 | ml_phys_write_double_64(addr64_t paddr64, unsigned long long data) |
| 701 | { |
| 702 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 8); |
| 703 | } |
| 704 | |
| 705 | #if BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS |
| 706 | void |
| 707 | ml_phys_write_quad(vm_offset_t paddr, uint128_t data) |
| 708 | { |
| 709 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr, data, size: 16); |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | |
| 712 | void |
| 713 | ml_phys_write_quad_64(addr64_t paddr64, uint128_t data) |
| 714 | { |
| 715 | ml_phys_write_data(paddr: (pmap_paddr_t)paddr64, data, size: 16); |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | #endif /* BUILD_QUAD_WORD_FUNCS */ |
| 718 | |
| 719 | /* |
| 720 | * Set indicated bit in bit string. |
| 721 | */ |
| 722 | void |
| 723 | setbit(int bitno, int *s) |
| 724 | { |
| 725 | s[bitno / INT_SIZE] |= 1U << (bitno % INT_SIZE); |
| 726 | } |
| 727 | |
| 728 | /* |
| 729 | * Clear indicated bit in bit string. |
| 730 | */ |
| 731 | void |
| 732 | clrbit(int bitno, int *s) |
| 733 | { |
| 734 | s[bitno / INT_SIZE] &= ~(1U << (bitno % INT_SIZE)); |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | |
| 737 | /* |
| 738 | * Test if indicated bit is set in bit string. |
| 739 | */ |
| 740 | int |
| 741 | testbit(int bitno, int *s) |
| 742 | { |
| 743 | return s[bitno / INT_SIZE] & (1U << (bitno % INT_SIZE)); |
| 744 | } |
| 745 | |
| 746 | /* |
| 747 | * Find first bit set in bit string. |
| 748 | */ |
| 749 | int |
| 750 | ffsbit(int *s) |
| 751 | { |
| 752 | int offset; |
| 753 | |
| 754 | for (offset = 0; !*s; offset += INT_SIZE, ++s) { |
| 755 | ; |
| 756 | } |
| 757 | return offset + __builtin_ctz(*s); |
| 758 | } |
| 759 | |
| 760 | int |
| 761 | ffs(unsigned int mask) |
| 762 | { |
| 763 | if (mask == 0) { |
| 764 | return 0; |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | |
| 767 | /* |
| 768 | * NOTE: cannot use __builtin_ffs because it generates a call to |
| 769 | * 'ffs' |
| 770 | */ |
| 771 | return 1 + __builtin_ctz(mask); |
| 772 | } |
| 773 | |
| 774 | int |
| 775 | ffsll(unsigned long long mask) |
| 776 | { |
| 777 | if (mask == 0) { |
| 778 | return 0; |
| 779 | } |
| 780 | |
| 781 | /* |
| 782 | * NOTE: cannot use __builtin_ffsll because it generates a call to |
| 783 | * 'ffsll' |
| 784 | */ |
| 785 | return 1 + __builtin_ctzll(mask); |
| 786 | } |
| 787 | |
| 788 | /* |
| 789 | * Find last bit set in bit string. |
| 790 | */ |
| 791 | int |
| 792 | fls(unsigned int mask) |
| 793 | { |
| 794 | if (mask == 0) { |
| 795 | return 0; |
| 796 | } |
| 797 | |
| 798 | return (sizeof(mask) << 3) - __builtin_clz(mask); |
| 799 | } |
| 800 | |
| 801 | int |
| 802 | flsll(unsigned long long mask) |
| 803 | { |
| 804 | if (mask == 0) { |
| 805 | return 0; |
| 806 | } |
| 807 | |
| 808 | return (sizeof(mask) << 3) - __builtin_clzll(mask); |
| 809 | } |
| 810 | |
| 811 | kern_return_t |
| 812 | copypv(addr64_t source, addr64_t sink, unsigned int size, int which) |
| 813 | { |
| 814 | if ((which & (cppvPsrc | cppvPsnk)) == 0) { /* Make sure that only one is virtual */ |
| 815 | panic("%s: no more than 1 parameter may be virtual" , __func__); |
| 816 | } |
| 817 | |
| 818 | kern_return_t res = bcopy_phys_internal(src: source, dst: sink, bytes: size, flags: which); |
| 819 | |
| 820 | #ifndef __ARM_COHERENT_IO__ |
| 821 | if (which & cppvFsrc) { |
| 822 | flush_dcache64(source, size, ((which & cppvPsrc) == cppvPsrc)); |
| 823 | } |
| 824 | |
| 825 | if (which & cppvFsnk) { |
| 826 | flush_dcache64(sink, size, ((which & cppvPsnk) == cppvPsnk)); |
| 827 | } |
| 828 | #endif |
| 829 | |
| 830 | return res; |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | |
| 833 | int |
| 834 | clr_be_bit(void) |
| 835 | { |
| 836 | panic("clr_be_bit" ); |
| 837 | return 0; |
| 838 | } |
| 839 | |
| 840 | boolean_t |
| 841 | ml_probe_read( |
| 842 | __unused vm_offset_t paddr, |
| 843 | __unused unsigned int *val) |
| 844 | { |
| 845 | panic("ml_probe_read() unimplemented" ); |
| 846 | return 1; |
| 847 | } |
| 848 | |
| 849 | boolean_t |
| 850 | ml_probe_read_64( |
| 851 | __unused addr64_t paddr, |
| 852 | __unused unsigned int *val) |
| 853 | { |
| 854 | panic("ml_probe_read_64() unimplemented" ); |
| 855 | return 1; |
| 856 | } |
| 857 | |
| 858 | |
| 859 | void |
| 860 | ml_thread_policy( |
| 861 | __unused thread_t thread, |
| 862 | __unused unsigned policy_id, |
| 863 | __unused unsigned policy_info) |
| 864 | { |
| 865 | // <rdar://problem/7141284>: Reduce print noise |
| 866 | // kprintf("ml_thread_policy() unimplemented\n"); |
| 867 | } |
| 868 | |
| 869 | __dead2 |
| 870 | void |
| 871 | panic_unimplemented(void) |
| 872 | { |
| 873 | panic("Not yet implemented." ); |
| 874 | } |
| 875 | |
| 876 | /* ARM64_TODO <rdar://problem/9198953> */ |
| 877 | void abort(void) __dead2; |
| 878 | |
| 879 | void |
| 880 | abort(void) |
| 881 | { |
| 882 | panic("Abort." ); |
| 883 | } |
| 884 | |
| 885 | |
| 886 | #if !MACH_KDP |
| 887 | void |
| 888 | kdp_register_callout(kdp_callout_fn_t fn, void *arg) |
| 889 | { |
| 890 | #pragma unused(fn,arg) |
| 891 | } |
| 892 | #endif |
| 893 | |
| 894 | /* |
| 895 | * Get a quick virtual mapping of a physical page and run a callback on that |
| 896 | * page's virtual address. |
| 897 | * |
| 898 | * @param dst64 Physical address to access (doesn't need to be page-aligned). |
| 899 | * @param bytes Number of bytes to be accessed. This cannot cross page boundaries. |
| 900 | * @param func Callback function to call with the page's virtual address. |
| 901 | * @param arg Argument passed directly to `func`. |
| 902 | * |
| 903 | * @return The return value from `func`. |
| 904 | */ |
| 905 | int |
| 906 | apply_func_phys( |
| 907 | addr64_t dst64, |
| 908 | vm_size_t bytes, |
| 909 | int (*func)(void * buffer, vm_size_t bytes, void * arg), |
| 910 | void * arg) |
| 911 | { |
| 912 | /* The physical aperture is only guaranteed to work with kernel-managed addresses. */ |
| 913 | if (!pmap_valid_address(addr: dst64)) { |
| 914 | panic("%s address error: passed in address (%#llx) not a kernel managed address" , |
| 915 | __FUNCTION__, dst64); |
| 916 | } |
| 917 | |
| 918 | /* Ensure we stay within a single page */ |
| 919 | if (((((uint32_t)dst64 & (ARM_PGBYTES - 1)) + bytes) > ARM_PGBYTES)) { |
| 920 | panic("%s alignment error: tried accessing addresses spanning more than one page %#llx %#lx" , |
| 921 | __FUNCTION__, dst64, bytes); |
| 922 | } |
| 923 | |
| 924 | return func((void*)phystokv(pa: dst64), bytes, arg); |
| 925 | } |
| 926 | |