| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2000-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@ |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code |
| 7 | * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License |
| 8 | * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in |
| 9 | * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License |
| 10 | * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of, |
| 11 | * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to |
| 12 | * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any |
| 13 | * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement. |
| 14 | * |
| 15 | * Please obtain a copy of the License at |
| 16 | * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file. |
| 17 | * |
| 18 | * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are |
| 19 | * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
| 20 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES, |
| 21 | * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 22 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. |
| 23 | * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and |
| 24 | * limitations under the License. |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@ |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | /* |
| 29 | * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Luigi Rizzo, Universita` di Pisa |
| 30 | * Portions Copyright (c) 2000 Akamba Corp. |
| 31 | * All rights reserved |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 34 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 35 | * are met: |
| 36 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 37 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 38 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 39 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 40 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 41 | * |
| 42 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND |
| 43 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 44 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| 45 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE |
| 46 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 47 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS |
| 48 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) |
| 49 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
| 50 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY |
| 51 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF |
| 52 | * SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 53 | * |
| 54 | * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_dummynet.h,v 1.32 2004/08/17 22:05:54 andre Exp $ |
| 55 | */ |
| 56 | |
| 57 | #ifndef _IP_DUMMYNET_H |
| 58 | #define _IP_DUMMYNET_H |
| 59 | |
| 60 | #include <sys/appleapiopts.h> |
| 61 | |
| 62 | #ifdef PRIVATE |
| 63 | #include <netinet/ip_flowid.h> |
| 64 | |
| 65 | /* Apply ipv6 mask on ipv6 addr */ |
| 66 | #define APPLY_MASK(addr, mask) \ |
| 67 | (addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0] &= (mask)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[0]; \ |
| 68 | (addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1] &= (mask)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[1]; \ |
| 69 | (addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2] &= (mask)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[2]; \ |
| 70 | (addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3] &= (mask)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32[3]; |
| 71 | |
| 72 | /* |
| 73 | * Definition of dummynet data structures. In the structures, I decided |
| 74 | * not to use the macros in <sys/queue.h> in the hope of making the code |
| 75 | * easier to port to other architectures. The type of lists and queue we |
| 76 | * use here is pretty simple anyways. |
| 77 | */ |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /* |
| 80 | * We start with a heap, which is used in the scheduler to decide when |
| 81 | * to transmit packets etc. |
| 82 | * |
| 83 | * The key for the heap is used for two different values: |
| 84 | * |
| 85 | * 1. timer ticks- max 10K/second, so 32 bits are enough; |
| 86 | * |
| 87 | * 2. virtual times. These increase in steps of len/x, where len is the |
| 88 | * packet length, and x is either the weight of the flow, or the |
| 89 | * sum of all weights. |
| 90 | * If we limit to max 1000 flows and a max weight of 100, then |
| 91 | * x needs 17 bits. The packet size is 16 bits, so we can easily |
| 92 | * overflow if we do not allow errors. |
| 93 | * So we use a key "dn_key" which is 64 bits. Some macros are used to |
| 94 | * compare key values and handle wraparounds. |
| 95 | * MAX64 returns the largest of two key values. |
| 96 | * MY_M is used as a shift count when doing fixed point arithmetic |
| 97 | * (a better name would be useful...). |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | typedef u_int64_t dn_key; /* sorting key */ |
| 100 | #define DN_KEY_LT(a, b) ((int64_t)((a)-(b)) < 0) |
| 101 | #define DN_KEY_LEQ(a, b) ((int64_t)((a)-(b)) <= 0) |
| 102 | #define DN_KEY_GT(a, b) ((int64_t)((a)-(b)) > 0) |
| 103 | #define DN_KEY_GEQ(a, b) ((int64_t)((a)-(b)) >= 0) |
| 104 | #define MAX64(x, y) (( (int64_t) ( (y)-(x) )) > 0 ) ? (y) : (x) |
| 105 | #define MY_M 16 /* number of left shift to obtain a larger precision */ |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /* |
| 108 | * XXX With this scaling, max 1000 flows, max weight 100, 1Gbit/s, the |
| 109 | * virtual time wraps every 15 days. |
| 110 | */ |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /* |
| 113 | * The maximum hash table size for queues. This value must be a power |
| 114 | * of 2. |
| 115 | */ |
| 116 | #define DN_MAX_HASH_SIZE 65536 |
| 117 | |
| 118 | /* |
| 119 | * A heap entry is made of a key and a pointer to the actual |
| 120 | * object stored in the heap. |
| 121 | * The heap is an array of dn_heap_entry entries, dynamically allocated. |
| 122 | * Current size is "size", with "elements" actually in use. |
| 123 | * The heap normally supports only ordered insert and extract from the top. |
| 124 | * If we want to extract an object from the middle of the heap, we |
| 125 | * have to know where the object itself is located in the heap (or we |
| 126 | * need to scan the whole array). To this purpose, an object has a |
| 127 | * field (int) which contains the index of the object itself into the |
| 128 | * heap. When the object is moved, the field must also be updated. |
| 129 | * The offset of the index in the object is stored in the 'offset' |
| 130 | * field in the heap descriptor. The assumption is that this offset |
| 131 | * is non-zero if we want to support extract from the middle. |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | struct dn_heap_entry { |
| 134 | dn_key key; /* sorting key. Topmost element is smallest one */ |
| 135 | void *object; /* object pointer */ |
| 136 | }; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | struct dn_heap { |
| 139 | int size; |
| 140 | int elements; |
| 141 | int offset; /* XXX if > 0 this is the offset of direct ptr to obj */ |
| 142 | struct dn_heap_entry *p; /* really an array of "size" entries */ |
| 143 | }; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /* |
| 146 | * Packets processed by dummynet have an mbuf tag associated with |
| 147 | * them that carries their dummynet state. This is used within |
| 148 | * the dummynet code as well as outside when checking for special |
| 149 | * processing requirements. |
| 150 | */ |
| 151 | #ifdef KERNEL |
| 152 | #include <net/if_var.h> |
| 153 | #include <net/route.h> |
| 154 | #include <netinet/ip_var.h> /* for ip_out_args */ |
| 155 | #include <netinet/ip6.h> /* for ip6_out_args */ |
| 156 | #include <netinet/in.h> |
| 157 | #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> /* for ip6_out_args */ |
| 158 | |
| 159 | struct dn_pkt_tag { |
| 160 | void *dn_pf_rule; /* matching PF rule */ |
| 161 | int dn_dir; /* action when packet comes out. */ |
| 162 | #define DN_TO_IP_OUT 1 |
| 163 | #define DN_TO_IP_IN 2 |
| 164 | #define DN_TO_BDG_FWD 3 |
| 165 | #define DN_TO_IP6_IN 4 |
| 166 | #define DN_TO_IP6_OUT 5 |
| 167 | dn_key dn_output_time; /* when the pkt is due for delivery */ |
| 168 | struct ifnet *dn_ifp; /* interface, for ip[6]_output */ |
| 169 | union { |
| 170 | struct sockaddr_in _dn_dst; |
| 171 | struct sockaddr_in6 _dn_dst6; |
| 172 | } dn_dst_; |
| 173 | #define dn_dst dn_dst_._dn_dst |
| 174 | #define dn_dst6 dn_dst_._dn_dst6 |
| 175 | union { |
| 176 | struct route _dn_ro; /* route, for ip_output. MUST COPY */ |
| 177 | struct route_in6 _dn_ro6;/* route, for ip6_output. MUST COPY */ |
| 178 | } dn_ro_; |
| 179 | #define dn_ro dn_ro_._dn_ro |
| 180 | #define dn_ro6 dn_ro_._dn_ro6 |
| 181 | struct route_in6 dn_ro6_pmtu; /* for ip6_output */ |
| 182 | struct ifnet *dn_origifp; /* for ip6_output */ |
| 183 | u_int32_t dn_mtu; /* for ip6_output */ |
| 184 | u_int32_t dn_unfragpartlen; /* for ip6_output */ |
| 185 | struct ip6_exthdrs dn_exthdrs; /* for ip6_output */ |
| 186 | int dn_flags; /* flags, for ip[6]_output */ |
| 187 | union { |
| 188 | struct ip_out_args _dn_ipoa;/* output args, for ip_output. MUST COPY */ |
| 189 | struct ip6_out_args _dn_ip6oa;/* output args, for ip_output. MUST COPY */ |
| 190 | } dn_ipoa_; |
| 191 | #define dn_ipoa dn_ipoa_._dn_ipoa |
| 192 | #define dn_ip6oa dn_ipoa_._dn_ip6oa |
| 193 | }; |
| 194 | #else |
| 195 | struct dn_pkt; |
| 196 | #endif /* KERNEL */ |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* |
| 199 | * Overall structure of dummynet (with WF2Q+): |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * In dummynet, packets are selected with the firewall rules, and passed |
| 202 | * to two different objects: PIPE or QUEUE. |
| 203 | * |
| 204 | * A QUEUE is just a queue with configurable size and queue management |
| 205 | * policy. It is also associated with a mask (to discriminate among |
| 206 | * different flows), a weight (used to give different shares of the |
| 207 | * bandwidth to different flows) and a "pipe", which essentially |
| 208 | * supplies the transmit clock for all queues associated with that |
| 209 | * pipe. |
| 210 | * |
| 211 | * A PIPE emulates a fixed-bandwidth link, whose bandwidth is |
| 212 | * configurable. The "clock" for a pipe can come from either an |
| 213 | * internal timer, or from the transmit interrupt of an interface. |
| 214 | * A pipe is also associated with one (or more, if masks are used) |
| 215 | * queue, where all packets for that pipe are stored. |
| 216 | * |
| 217 | * The bandwidth available on the pipe is shared by the queues |
| 218 | * associated with that pipe (only one in case the packet is sent |
| 219 | * to a PIPE) according to the WF2Q+ scheduling algorithm and the |
| 220 | * configured weights. |
| 221 | * |
| 222 | * In general, incoming packets are stored in the appropriate queue, |
| 223 | * which is then placed into one of a few heaps managed by a scheduler |
| 224 | * to decide when the packet should be extracted. |
| 225 | * The scheduler (a function called dummynet()) is run at every timer |
| 226 | * tick, and grabs queues from the head of the heaps when they are |
| 227 | * ready for processing. |
| 228 | * |
| 229 | * There are three data structures definining a pipe and associated queues: |
| 230 | * |
| 231 | + dn_pipe, which contains the main configuration parameters related |
| 232 | + to delay and bandwidth; |
| 233 | + dn_flow_set, which contains WF2Q+ configuration, flow |
| 234 | + masks, plr and RED configuration; |
| 235 | + dn_flow_queue, which is the per-flow queue (containing the packets) |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | + Multiple dn_flow_set can be linked to the same pipe, and multiple |
| 238 | + dn_flow_queue can be linked to the same dn_flow_set. |
| 239 | + All data structures are linked in a linear list which is used for |
| 240 | + housekeeping purposes. |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + During configuration, we create and initialize the dn_flow_set |
| 243 | + and dn_pipe structures (a dn_pipe also contains a dn_flow_set). |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | + At runtime: packets are sent to the appropriate dn_flow_set (either |
| 246 | + WFQ ones, or the one embedded in the dn_pipe for fixed-rate flows), |
| 247 | + which in turn dispatches them to the appropriate dn_flow_queue |
| 248 | + (created dynamically according to the masks). |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + The transmit clock for fixed rate flows (ready_event()) selects the |
| 251 | + dn_flow_queue to be used to transmit the next packet. For WF2Q, |
| 252 | + wfq_ready_event() extract a pipe which in turn selects the right |
| 253 | + flow using a number of heaps defined into the pipe itself. |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | * |
| 256 | */ |
| 257 | |
| 258 | /* |
| 259 | * per flow queue. This contains the flow identifier, the queue |
| 260 | * of packets, counters, and parameters used to support both RED and |
| 261 | * WF2Q+. |
| 262 | * |
| 263 | * A dn_flow_queue is created and initialized whenever a packet for |
| 264 | * a new flow arrives. |
| 265 | */ |
| 266 | struct dn_flow_queue { |
| 267 | struct dn_flow_queue *next; |
| 268 | struct ip_flow_id id; |
| 269 | |
| 270 | struct mbuf *head, *tail; /* queue of packets */ |
| 271 | u_int len; |
| 272 | u_int len_bytes; |
| 273 | u_int32_t numbytes; /* credit for transmission (dynamic queues) */ |
| 274 | |
| 275 | u_int64_t tot_pkts; /* statistics counters */ |
| 276 | u_int64_t tot_bytes; |
| 277 | u_int32_t drops; |
| 278 | |
| 279 | int hash_slot; /* debugging/diagnostic */ |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 282 | int avg; /* average queue length est. (scaled) */ |
| 283 | int count; /* arrivals since last RED drop */ |
| 284 | int random; /* random value (scaled) */ |
| 285 | u_int64_t q_time; /* start of queue idle time */ |
| 286 | |
| 287 | /* WF2Q+ support */ |
| 288 | struct dn_flow_set *fs; /* parent flow set */ |
| 289 | int heap_pos; /* position (index) of struct in heap */ |
| 290 | dn_key sched_time; /* current time when queue enters ready_heap */ |
| 291 | |
| 292 | dn_key S, F; /* start time, finish time */ |
| 293 | /* |
| 294 | * Setting F < S means the timestamp is invalid. We only need |
| 295 | * to test this when the queue is empty. |
| 296 | */ |
| 297 | }; |
| 298 | |
| 299 | /* |
| 300 | * flow_set descriptor. Contains the "template" parameters for the |
| 301 | * queue configuration, and pointers to the hash table of dn_flow_queue's. |
| 302 | * |
| 303 | * The hash table is an array of lists -- we identify the slot by |
| 304 | * hashing the flow-id, then scan the list looking for a match. |
| 305 | * The size of the hash table (buckets) is configurable on a per-queue |
| 306 | * basis. |
| 307 | * |
| 308 | * A dn_flow_set is created whenever a new queue or pipe is created (in the |
| 309 | * latter case, the structure is located inside the struct dn_pipe). |
| 310 | */ |
| 311 | struct dn_flow_set { |
| 312 | SLIST_ENTRY(dn_flow_set) next;/* linked list in a hash slot */ |
| 313 | |
| 314 | u_short fs_nr; /* flow_set number */ |
| 315 | u_short flags_fs; |
| 316 | #define DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK 0x0001 |
| 317 | #define DN_IS_RED 0x0002 |
| 318 | #define DN_IS_GENTLE_RED 0x0004 |
| 319 | #define DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES 0x0008 /* queue size is measured in bytes */ |
| 320 | #define DN_NOERROR 0x0010 /* do not report ENOBUFS on drops */ |
| 321 | #define DN_IS_PIPE 0x4000 |
| 322 | #define DN_IS_QUEUE 0x8000 |
| 323 | |
| 324 | struct dn_pipe *pipe; /* pointer to parent pipe */ |
| 325 | u_short parent_nr; /* parent pipe#, 0 if local to a pipe */ |
| 326 | |
| 327 | int weight; /* WFQ queue weight */ |
| 328 | int qsize; /* queue size in slots or bytes */ |
| 329 | int plr; /* pkt loss rate (2^31-1 means 100%) */ |
| 330 | |
| 331 | struct ip_flow_id flow_mask; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | /* hash table of queues onto this flow_set */ |
| 334 | int rq_size; /* number of slots */ |
| 335 | int rq_elements; /* active elements */ |
| 336 | struct dn_flow_queue **rq; /* array of rq_size entries */ |
| 337 | |
| 338 | u_int32_t last_expired; /* do not expire too frequently */ |
| 339 | int backlogged; /* #active queues for this flowset */ |
| 340 | |
| 341 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 342 | #define SCALE_RED 16 |
| 343 | #define SCALE(x) ( (x) << SCALE_RED ) |
| 344 | #define SCALE_VAL(x) ( (x) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 345 | #define SCALE_MUL(x, y) ( ( (x) * (y) ) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 346 | int w_q; /* queue weight (scaled) */ |
| 347 | int max_th; /* maximum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 348 | int min_th; /* minimum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 349 | int max_p; /* maximum value for p_b (scaled) */ |
| 350 | u_int c_1; /* max_p/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 351 | u_int c_2; /* max_p*min_th/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 352 | u_int c_3; /* for GRED, (1-max_p)/max_th (scaled) */ |
| 353 | u_int c_4; /* for GRED, 1 - 2*max_p (scaled) */ |
| 354 | u_int * w_q_lookup; /* lookup table for computing (1-w_q)^t */ |
| 355 | u_int lookup_depth; /* depth of lookup table */ |
| 356 | int lookup_step; /* granularity inside the lookup table */ |
| 357 | int lookup_weight; /* equal to (1-w_q)^t / (1-w_q)^(t+1) */ |
| 358 | int avg_pkt_size; /* medium packet size */ |
| 359 | int max_pkt_size; /* max packet size */ |
| 360 | }; |
| 361 | |
| 362 | SLIST_HEAD(dn_flow_set_head, dn_flow_set); |
| 363 | |
| 364 | /* |
| 365 | * Pipe descriptor. Contains global parameters, delay-line queue, |
| 366 | * and the flow_set used for fixed-rate queues. |
| 367 | * |
| 368 | * For WF2Q+ support it also has 3 heaps holding dn_flow_queue: |
| 369 | * not_eligible_heap, for queues whose start time is higher |
| 370 | * than the virtual time. Sorted by start time. |
| 371 | * scheduler_heap, for queues eligible for scheduling. Sorted by |
| 372 | * finish time. |
| 373 | * idle_heap, all flows that are idle and can be removed. We |
| 374 | * do that on each tick so we do not slow down too much |
| 375 | * operations during forwarding. |
| 376 | * |
| 377 | */ |
| 378 | struct dn_pipe { /* a pipe */ |
| 379 | SLIST_ENTRY(dn_pipe) next;/* linked list in a hash slot */ |
| 380 | |
| 381 | int pipe_nr; /* number */ |
| 382 | int bandwidth; /* really, bytes/tick. */ |
| 383 | int delay; /* really, ticks */ |
| 384 | |
| 385 | struct mbuf *head, *tail; /* packets in delay line */ |
| 386 | |
| 387 | /* WF2Q+ */ |
| 388 | struct dn_heap scheduler_heap; /* top extract - key Finish time*/ |
| 389 | struct dn_heap not_eligible_heap; /* top extract- key Start time */ |
| 390 | struct dn_heap idle_heap; /* random extract - key Start=Finish time */ |
| 391 | |
| 392 | dn_key V; /* virtual time */ |
| 393 | int sum; /* sum of weights of all active sessions */ |
| 394 | int numbytes; /* bits I can transmit (more or less). */ |
| 395 | |
| 396 | dn_key sched_time; /* time pipe was scheduled in ready_heap */ |
| 397 | |
| 398 | /* |
| 399 | * When the tx clock come from an interface (if_name[0] != '\0'), its name |
| 400 | * is stored below, whereas the ifp is filled when the rule is configured. |
| 401 | */ |
| 402 | char if_name[IFNAMSIZ]; |
| 403 | struct ifnet *ifp; |
| 404 | int ready; /* set if ifp != NULL and we got a signal from it */ |
| 405 | |
| 406 | struct dn_flow_set fs; /* used with fixed-rate flows */ |
| 407 | }; |
| 408 | |
| 409 | SLIST_HEAD(dn_pipe_head, dn_pipe); |
| 410 | |
| 411 | #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE |
| 412 | extern uint32_t my_random(void); |
| 413 | void ip_dn_init(void); |
| 414 | |
| 415 | typedef int ip_dn_ctl_t(struct sockopt *); /* raw_ip.c */ |
| 416 | typedef int ip_dn_io_t(struct mbuf *m, int pipe_nr, int dir, |
| 417 | struct ip_fw_args *fwa); |
| 418 | extern ip_dn_ctl_t *ip_dn_ctl_ptr; |
| 419 | extern ip_dn_io_t *ip_dn_io_ptr; |
| 420 | #define DUMMYNET_LOADED (ip_dn_io_ptr != NULL) |
| 421 | |
| 422 | #pragma pack(4) |
| 423 | |
| 424 | struct dn_heap_32 { |
| 425 | int size; |
| 426 | int elements; |
| 427 | int offset; /* XXX if > 0 this is the offset of direct ptr to obj */ |
| 428 | user32_addr_t p; /* really an array of "size" entries */ |
| 429 | }; |
| 430 | |
| 431 | struct dn_flow_queue_32 { |
| 432 | user32_addr_t next; |
| 433 | struct ip_flow_id id; |
| 434 | |
| 435 | user32_addr_t head, tail; /* queue of packets */ |
| 436 | u_int len; |
| 437 | u_int len_bytes; |
| 438 | u_int32_t numbytes; /* credit for transmission (dynamic queues) */ |
| 439 | |
| 440 | u_int64_t tot_pkts; /* statistics counters */ |
| 441 | u_int64_t tot_bytes; |
| 442 | u_int32_t drops; |
| 443 | |
| 444 | int hash_slot; /* debugging/diagnostic */ |
| 445 | |
| 446 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 447 | int avg; /* average queue length est. (scaled) */ |
| 448 | int count; /* arrivals since last RED drop */ |
| 449 | int random; /* random value (scaled) */ |
| 450 | u_int32_t q_time; /* start of queue idle time */ |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /* WF2Q+ support */ |
| 453 | user32_addr_t fs; /* parent flow set */ |
| 454 | int heap_pos; /* position (index) of struct in heap */ |
| 455 | dn_key sched_time; /* current time when queue enters ready_heap */ |
| 456 | |
| 457 | dn_key S, F; /* start time, finish time */ |
| 458 | /* |
| 459 | * Setting F < S means the timestamp is invalid. We only need |
| 460 | * to test this when the queue is empty. |
| 461 | */ |
| 462 | }; |
| 463 | |
| 464 | struct dn_flow_set_32 { |
| 465 | user32_addr_t next;/* next flow set in all_flow_sets list */ |
| 466 | |
| 467 | u_short fs_nr; /* flow_set number */ |
| 468 | u_short flags_fs; |
| 469 | #define DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK 0x0001 |
| 470 | #define DN_IS_RED 0x0002 |
| 471 | #define DN_IS_GENTLE_RED 0x0004 |
| 472 | #define DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES 0x0008 /* queue size is measured in bytes */ |
| 473 | #define DN_NOERROR 0x0010 /* do not report ENOBUFS on drops */ |
| 474 | #define DN_IS_PIPE 0x4000 |
| 475 | #define DN_IS_QUEUE 0x8000 |
| 476 | |
| 477 | user32_addr_t pipe; /* pointer to parent pipe */ |
| 478 | u_short parent_nr; /* parent pipe#, 0 if local to a pipe */ |
| 479 | |
| 480 | int weight; /* WFQ queue weight */ |
| 481 | int qsize; /* queue size in slots or bytes */ |
| 482 | int plr; /* pkt loss rate (2^31-1 means 100%) */ |
| 483 | |
| 484 | struct ip_flow_id flow_mask; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /* hash table of queues onto this flow_set */ |
| 487 | int rq_size; /* number of slots */ |
| 488 | int rq_elements; /* active elements */ |
| 489 | user32_addr_t rq; /* array of rq_size entries */ |
| 490 | |
| 491 | u_int32_t last_expired; /* do not expire too frequently */ |
| 492 | int backlogged; /* #active queues for this flowset */ |
| 493 | |
| 494 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 495 | #define SCALE_RED 16 |
| 496 | #define SCALE(x) ( (x) << SCALE_RED ) |
| 497 | #define SCALE_VAL(x) ( (x) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 498 | #define SCALE_MUL(x, y) ( ( (x) * (y) ) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 499 | int w_q; /* queue weight (scaled) */ |
| 500 | int max_th; /* maximum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 501 | int min_th; /* minimum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 502 | int max_p; /* maximum value for p_b (scaled) */ |
| 503 | u_int c_1; /* max_p/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 504 | u_int c_2; /* max_p*min_th/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 505 | u_int c_3; /* for GRED, (1-max_p)/max_th (scaled) */ |
| 506 | u_int c_4; /* for GRED, 1 - 2*max_p (scaled) */ |
| 507 | user32_addr_t w_q_lookup; /* lookup table for computing (1-w_q)^t */ |
| 508 | u_int lookup_depth; /* depth of lookup table */ |
| 509 | int lookup_step; /* granularity inside the lookup table */ |
| 510 | int lookup_weight; /* equal to (1-w_q)^t / (1-w_q)^(t+1) */ |
| 511 | int avg_pkt_size; /* medium packet size */ |
| 512 | int max_pkt_size; /* max packet size */ |
| 513 | }; |
| 514 | |
| 515 | struct dn_pipe_32 { /* a pipe */ |
| 516 | user32_addr_t next; |
| 517 | |
| 518 | int pipe_nr; /* number */ |
| 519 | int bandwidth; /* really, bytes/tick. */ |
| 520 | int delay; /* really, ticks */ |
| 521 | |
| 522 | user32_addr_t head, tail; /* packets in delay line */ |
| 523 | |
| 524 | /* WF2Q+ */ |
| 525 | struct dn_heap_32 scheduler_heap; /* top extract - key Finish time*/ |
| 526 | struct dn_heap_32 not_eligible_heap; /* top extract- key Start time */ |
| 527 | struct dn_heap_32 idle_heap; /* random extract - key Start=Finish time */ |
| 528 | |
| 529 | dn_key V; /* virtual time */ |
| 530 | int sum; /* sum of weights of all active sessions */ |
| 531 | int numbytes; /* bits I can transmit (more or less). */ |
| 532 | |
| 533 | dn_key sched_time; /* time pipe was scheduled in ready_heap */ |
| 534 | |
| 535 | /* |
| 536 | * When the tx clock come from an interface (if_name[0] != '\0'), its name |
| 537 | * is stored below, whereas the ifp is filled when the rule is configured. |
| 538 | */ |
| 539 | char if_name[IFNAMSIZ]; |
| 540 | user32_addr_t ifp; |
| 541 | int ready; /* set if ifp != NULL and we got a signal from it */ |
| 542 | |
| 543 | struct dn_flow_set_32 fs; /* used with fixed-rate flows */ |
| 544 | }; |
| 545 | #pragma pack() |
| 546 | |
| 547 | |
| 548 | struct dn_heap_64 { |
| 549 | int size; |
| 550 | int elements; |
| 551 | int offset; /* XXX if > 0 this is the offset of direct ptr to obj */ |
| 552 | user64_addr_t p; /* really an array of "size" entries */ |
| 553 | }; |
| 554 | |
| 555 | |
| 556 | struct dn_flow_queue_64 { |
| 557 | user64_addr_t next; |
| 558 | struct ip_flow_id id; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | user64_addr_t head, tail; /* queue of packets */ |
| 561 | u_int len; |
| 562 | u_int len_bytes; |
| 563 | u_int32_t numbytes; /* credit for transmission (dynamic queues) */ |
| 564 | |
| 565 | u_int64_t tot_pkts; /* statistics counters */ |
| 566 | u_int64_t tot_bytes; |
| 567 | u_int32_t drops; |
| 568 | |
| 569 | int hash_slot; /* debugging/diagnostic */ |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 572 | int avg; /* average queue length est. (scaled) */ |
| 573 | int count; /* arrivals since last RED drop */ |
| 574 | int random; /* random value (scaled) */ |
| 575 | u_int32_t q_time; /* start of queue idle time */ |
| 576 | |
| 577 | /* WF2Q+ support */ |
| 578 | user64_addr_t fs; /* parent flow set */ |
| 579 | int heap_pos; /* position (index) of struct in heap */ |
| 580 | dn_key sched_time; /* current time when queue enters ready_heap */ |
| 581 | |
| 582 | dn_key S, F; /* start time, finish time */ |
| 583 | /* |
| 584 | * Setting F < S means the timestamp is invalid. We only need |
| 585 | * to test this when the queue is empty. |
| 586 | */ |
| 587 | }; |
| 588 | |
| 589 | struct dn_flow_set_64 { |
| 590 | user64_addr_t next; /* next flow set in all_flow_sets list */ |
| 591 | |
| 592 | u_short fs_nr; /* flow_set number */ |
| 593 | u_short flags_fs; |
| 594 | #define DN_HAVE_FLOW_MASK 0x0001 |
| 595 | #define DN_IS_RED 0x0002 |
| 596 | #define DN_IS_GENTLE_RED 0x0004 |
| 597 | #define DN_QSIZE_IS_BYTES 0x0008 /* queue size is measured in bytes */ |
| 598 | #define DN_NOERROR 0x0010 /* do not report ENOBUFS on drops */ |
| 599 | #define DN_IS_PIPE 0x4000 |
| 600 | #define DN_IS_QUEUE 0x8000 |
| 601 | |
| 602 | user64_addr_t pipe; /* pointer to parent pipe */ |
| 603 | u_short parent_nr; /* parent pipe#, 0 if local to a pipe */ |
| 604 | |
| 605 | int weight; /* WFQ queue weight */ |
| 606 | int qsize; /* queue size in slots or bytes */ |
| 607 | int plr; /* pkt loss rate (2^31-1 means 100%) */ |
| 608 | |
| 609 | struct ip_flow_id flow_mask; |
| 610 | |
| 611 | /* hash table of queues onto this flow_set */ |
| 612 | int rq_size; /* number of slots */ |
| 613 | int rq_elements; /* active elements */ |
| 614 | user64_addr_t rq; /* array of rq_size entries */ |
| 615 | |
| 616 | u_int32_t last_expired; /* do not expire too frequently */ |
| 617 | int backlogged; /* #active queues for this flowset */ |
| 618 | |
| 619 | /* RED parameters */ |
| 620 | #define SCALE_RED 16 |
| 621 | #define SCALE(x) ( (x) << SCALE_RED ) |
| 622 | #define SCALE_VAL(x) ( (x) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 623 | #define SCALE_MUL(x, y) ( ( (x) * (y) ) >> SCALE_RED ) |
| 624 | int w_q; /* queue weight (scaled) */ |
| 625 | int max_th; /* maximum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 626 | int min_th; /* minimum threshold for queue (scaled) */ |
| 627 | int max_p; /* maximum value for p_b (scaled) */ |
| 628 | u_int c_1; /* max_p/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 629 | u_int c_2; /* max_p*min_th/(max_th-min_th) (scaled) */ |
| 630 | u_int c_3; /* for GRED, (1-max_p)/max_th (scaled) */ |
| 631 | u_int c_4; /* for GRED, 1 - 2*max_p (scaled) */ |
| 632 | user64_addr_t w_q_lookup; /* lookup table for computing (1-w_q)^t */ |
| 633 | u_int lookup_depth; /* depth of lookup table */ |
| 634 | int lookup_step; /* granularity inside the lookup table */ |
| 635 | int lookup_weight; /* equal to (1-w_q)^t / (1-w_q)^(t+1) */ |
| 636 | int avg_pkt_size; /* medium packet size */ |
| 637 | int max_pkt_size; /* max packet size */ |
| 638 | }; |
| 639 | |
| 640 | struct dn_pipe_64 { /* a pipe */ |
| 641 | user64_addr_t next; |
| 642 | |
| 643 | int pipe_nr; /* number */ |
| 644 | int bandwidth; /* really, bytes/tick. */ |
| 645 | int delay; /* really, ticks */ |
| 646 | |
| 647 | user64_addr_t head, tail; /* packets in delay line */ |
| 648 | |
| 649 | /* WF2Q+ */ |
| 650 | struct dn_heap_64 scheduler_heap; /* top extract - key Finish time*/ |
| 651 | struct dn_heap_64 not_eligible_heap; /* top extract- key Start time */ |
| 652 | struct dn_heap_64 idle_heap; /* random extract - key Start=Finish time */ |
| 653 | |
| 654 | dn_key V; /* virtual time */ |
| 655 | int sum; /* sum of weights of all active sessions */ |
| 656 | int numbytes; /* bits I can transmit (more or less). */ |
| 657 | |
| 658 | dn_key sched_time; /* time pipe was scheduled in ready_heap */ |
| 659 | |
| 660 | /* |
| 661 | * When the tx clock come from an interface (if_name[0] != '\0'), its name |
| 662 | * is stored below, whereas the ifp is filled when the rule is configured. |
| 663 | */ |
| 664 | char if_name[IFNAMSIZ]; |
| 665 | user64_addr_t ifp; |
| 666 | int ready; /* set if ifp != NULL and we got a signal from it */ |
| 667 | |
| 668 | struct dn_flow_set_64 fs; /* used with fixed-rate flows */ |
| 669 | }; |
| 670 | |
| 671 | #include <sys/eventhandler.h> |
| 672 | /* Dummynet event handling declarations */ |
| 673 | extern struct eventhandler_lists_ctxt dummynet_evhdlr_ctxt; |
| 674 | extern void dummynet_init(void); |
| 675 | |
| 676 | extern void dummynet_register_m_tag(void); |
| 677 | |
| 678 | struct dn_pipe_mini_config { |
| 679 | uint32_t bandwidth; |
| 680 | uint32_t delay; |
| 681 | uint32_t plr; |
| 682 | }; |
| 683 | |
| 684 | struct dn_rule_mini_config { |
| 685 | uint32_t dir; |
| 686 | uint32_t af; |
| 687 | uint32_t proto; |
| 688 | /* |
| 689 | * XXX PF rules actually define ranges of ports and |
| 690 | * along with range goes an opcode ((not) equal to, less than |
| 691 | * greater than, etc. |
| 692 | * For now the following works assuming there's no port range |
| 693 | * and the rule is for specific port. |
| 694 | * Also the operation is assumed as equal to. |
| 695 | */ |
| 696 | uint32_t src_port; |
| 697 | uint32_t dst_port; |
| 698 | char ifname[IFXNAMSIZ]; |
| 699 | }; |
| 700 | |
| 701 | struct dummynet_event { |
| 702 | uint32_t dn_event_code; |
| 703 | union { |
| 704 | struct dn_pipe_mini_config _dnev_pipe_config; |
| 705 | struct dn_rule_mini_config _dnev_rule_config; |
| 706 | } dn_event; |
| 707 | }; |
| 708 | |
| 709 | #define dn_event_pipe_config dn_event._dnev_pipe_config |
| 710 | #define dn_event_rule_config dn_event._dnev_rule_config |
| 711 | |
| 712 | extern void dummynet_event_enqueue_nwk_wq_entry(struct dummynet_event *); |
| 713 | |
| 714 | enum { |
| 715 | DUMMYNET_RULE_CONFIG, |
| 716 | DUMMYNET_RULE_DELETE, |
| 717 | DUMMYNET_PIPE_CONFIG, |
| 718 | DUMMYNET_PIPE_DELETE, |
| 719 | DUMMYNET_NLC_DISABLED, |
| 720 | }; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | enum { DN_INOUT, DN_IN, DN_OUT }; |
| 723 | /* |
| 724 | * The signature for the callback is: |
| 725 | * eventhandler_entry_arg __unused |
| 726 | * dummynet_event pointer to dummynet event object |
| 727 | */ |
| 728 | typedef void (*dummynet_event_fn) (struct eventhandler_entry_arg, struct dummynet_event *); |
| 729 | EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(dummynet_event, dummynet_event_fn); |
| 730 | #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */ |
| 731 | #endif /* PRIVATE */ |
| 732 | #endif /* _IP_DUMMYNET_H */ |
| 733 | |